Application of Discrete Sets in the Risk Theory

The paper presents an application of the fuzzy sets theory and of the subtle sets in order to evaluate the bankruptcy risk of an organization. The main influence factors of the two antithetical concepts: the gain and the risk of an organization are set. Then, the membership degree of firm activity to gain, respectively to risk is evaluated and the comparison is made. Thus, it results either a favorable condition or a risk of bankruptcy. A numerical application is presented, with a view to understand the described method.systematic risk; fuzzy theory; dynamic index; average index; discrete sets theory

A NEW APPROACH METHOD OF COMPANY VALUATION

The authors present in this paper the results of a research initiated in the field of company valuation, that is a current activity in Romania, generated by the privatization process and by other processes specific to market economy. The results of this research allowed us to develop this field at the level that exceeds the achievements, both in Romania and in Europe. We refer to the possibility to apply the subtle sets to the valuation of goodwill elements that enhance a company’s value. The evaluation of such elements is currently made by means of an accounting approach, which does not respond to the requirements of informing the future buyers.fuzzy theory, subtle sets theory, goodwill, badwill

PARADIGMS OF THE e-ECONOMY. OPPORTUNITIES FOR ROMANIA

The new economy or e-Economy represents the surging of growth generated since the end of the 1991-2000 decade by New Technologies of Information and Communication (NTIC). Consequently, the shift to the knowledge-based economy has triggered significant structural mutations in the GDP evolution, such as: the prices cutback, changes on the labor market (unemployment rate decrease), the multi-factor productivity strengthening etc. The most meaningful are the modifications occurred in the international environment and in the mix politics in the United States of America. Strangely enough, the shift to NTIC finds our country in a quite advantageous position, in the sense that the generalized crisis may be overcome by investing in NTIC; the resources are at hand, except for the capital for the non-involvement of the national economy into large industries that feature new technologies, but rather morally worn out.NTCI; open source; knowledge-based economy; multifactor productivity

THE DETERMINATION OF GOODWILL FACTORS CONTRIBUTION USING ECONOMETRIC MODELS BASED ON THE SUBTLE SETS THEORY

In this paper, we proposed to demonstrate the possibility of correct determination of the goodwill size and the causing factors, through the use of econometric models based on the subtle sets theory.This thematic approach motivation starts from the factfuzzi sets theory, dynamic index, average index, subtle sets theory, goodwill

Informational trends for organizations in information society

Companies have always been very carefully managed money, raw materials, machines and human resources. Today, they recognize the growing importance of the fifth big resource: information. They have finally understood that the within the global market with increased competition, using modern methods for planning, coordination and control, a company can-not function without acknowledging information and communications technology progress.Information and communication technology, information society, e-commerce, telework

Les aspirations des BU roumaines

Lieux de formation, les bibliothèques universitaires roumaines souffrent de disparités. statuts et budgets diffèrent et la mise à niveau de l\u27activité bibliothéconomique exige des efforts dans toutes les directions. Mais elles disposent d\u27atouts : les fonds y sont riches et les professionnels impliqués